{"id":22097,"date":"2024-08-02T11:53:56","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T04:53:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/?p=22097"},"modified":"2024-08-02T11:53:56","modified_gmt":"2024-08-02T04:53:56","slug":"nghien-cuu-cua-chinh-phu-an-do-du-doan-san-luong-lua-ngo-va-lua-mi-se-giam-dang-ke-vao-nam-2080-do-bien-doi-khi-hau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/nghien-cuu-cua-chinh-phu-an-do-du-doan-san-luong-lua-ngo-va-lua-mi-se-giam-dang-ke-vao-nam-2080-do-bien-doi-khi-hau\/","title":{"rendered":"Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u C\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u1ef1 \u0110o\u00e1n S\u1ea3n L\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00faa, Ng\u00f4 V\u00e0 L\u00faa M\u00ec S\u1ebd Gi\u1ea3m \u0110\u00e1ng K\u1ec3 V\u00e0o N\u0103m 2080 Do Bi\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ed5i Kh\u00ed H\u1eadu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Ba \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00faa tr\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eddi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m 20% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2080, v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 47% \u2013 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch \u1ee9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o mang t\u00ednh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan h\u01a1n do bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00faa nh\u1edd n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Bhagirath Choudhary cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cC\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch \u1ee9ng, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau 3,5% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 5% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2080.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Nghi\u00ean
Nghi\u00ean C\u1ee9u C\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u1ef1 \u0110o\u00e1n S\u1ea3n L\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00faa, Ng\u00f4 V\u00e0 L\u00faa M\u00ec S\u1ebd Gi\u1ea3m \u0110\u00e1ng K\u1ec3 V\u00e0o N\u0103m 2080 Do Bi\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ed5i Kh\u00ed H\u1eadu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Trinamool Deepak Adhikari, \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cN\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00faa m\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m 19,3% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 40% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2080. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00f4 Kharif c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 18 \u0111\u1ebfn 23% trong c\u1ea3 n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 2080.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 10% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 v\u00e0 14% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2080.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Harjeet Singh of Satat Sampada, ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t trang tr\u1ea1i h\u1eefu c\u01a1, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201cBi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n. Theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00ean n\u1ec1n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Singh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c to l\u1edbn cho c\u1ea3 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p xanh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng c\u00f2n n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cCh\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n S\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p B\u1ec1n v\u1eefng (NMSA), bao g\u1ed3m ba th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh\u2014 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Khu v\u1ef1c N\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eddi (RAD), Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd N\u01b0\u1edbc N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng (OFWM) v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0110\u1ea5t (SHM).<\/span><\/p>\n

RAD t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p T\u00edch h\u1ee3p (IFS) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro t\u1eeb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u0169 l\u1ee5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Per Drop More Crop (PDMC) do trung \u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf c\u1ea5p trang tr\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbi vi m\u00f4. Ngo\u00e0i ra, SHM nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng\u00a0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aarti Khosla, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Climate Trends, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Delhi cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cV\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 Viksit Bharat (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9) l\u1eabn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf 5 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 USD, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n khi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng b\u1ed5 sung: \u201cV\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u0169 l\u1ee5t, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n canh t\u00e1c.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Cre: UkrAgroConsult – bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n b\u1edfi EDU TRADE<\/span><\/i><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 Ba \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00faa tr\u1ed3ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eddi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m 20% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2080, v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 47% \u2013 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch \u1ee9ng n\u00e0o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":22099,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"2","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"0","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"single-left","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"no-crop","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-715"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"footnotes":""},"categories":[149],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22097"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22097\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22099"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}