{"id":23518,"date":"2024-08-27T16:18:25","date_gmt":"2024-08-27T09:18:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/?p=23518"},"modified":"2024-08-27T16:18:25","modified_gmt":"2024-08-27T09:18:25","slug":"mexico-co-cam-ngo-bien-doi-gen-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/mexico-co-cam-ngo-bien-doi-gen-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"Mexico C\u00f3 C\u1ea5m Ng\u00f4 Bi\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ed5i Gen Kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Andres Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador ra s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u glyphosate s\u1ebd b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u1edf Mexico v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024, song song v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen (GMO), Mercedes L\u00f3pez v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 trong chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 qu\u1ed1c gia \u201cSin Ma\u00edz no Hay Pa\u00eds\u201d (c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng ng\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d) \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng l\u1ea1c quan. Glyphosate l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u200b\u200bh\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen. C\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Mexico.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00f3pez, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 V\u00eda Org\u00e1nica v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 \u201cDemanda Colectiva\u201d nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea5m tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y tu\u00e2n theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Sin Maiz no Hay Pais. V\u00ec Mexico l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1i n\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4\u201d n\u01a1i ng\u00f4 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, n\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc Mexico kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 mestizo (h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha) tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Mexico
\u00d4ng L\u00f3pez gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u glyphosate.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00d4ng L\u00f3pez gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u glyphosate.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u00f4 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Mexico s\u1ebd \u201cthu h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5p\u201d gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n\u2026 h\u1ea1t ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen trong c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0nh cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen t\u1ea1i Mexico v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sin Ma\u00edz no Hay Pa\u00eds l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 \u1edf Mexico nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gia truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2001 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u1edf ti\u1ec3u bang Oaxaca, ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i khai sinh ra ng\u00f4 thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Mexico v\u00e0 Trung M\u1ef9. Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ho\u00e0ng kim c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 Demanda Colectiva \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u1edf Mexico t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n \u1edf Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Mexico v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Mexico duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020. C\u1ea3 hai ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba”, m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khi “b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro cao”, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau trong b\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u00e0 Demanda Colectiva, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Mexico.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh n\u0103m 2020 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 Bayer (nay l\u00e0 Bayer-Monsanto) ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u01a1n xin \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh v\u1edbi l\u00fd do r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng glyphosate trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Mexico. Sau khi Mexico t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p cho Bayer tr\u1ed3ng h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng GMO v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021, 76 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bngh\u1ecb T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Biden th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng AMLO gi\u1ea3m r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u GMO ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng USMCA \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c b\u1ecb v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a. Theo th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2023 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ed9t v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh ng\u00f4, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 “ng\u00f4 tr\u1eafng”, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi “ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng”, lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ed9t ng\u00f4 v\u00e0 xi-r\u00f4 ng\u00f4.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, “Mexico nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i cam k\u1ebft tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 T-MEC, theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng khoa h\u1ecdc”. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a USMCA cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, nh\u01b0ng qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng khoa h\u1ecdc, r\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hoa K\u1ef3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ng\u00f4 sang Mexico tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 5,38 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh n\u0103m 2023, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Mexico theo Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Hoa K\u1ef3, Mexico v\u00e0 Canada (USMCA, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 NAFTA, Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do B\u1eafc M\u1ef9), m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 Canada v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 b\u00ean c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a USMCA c\u0169ng tham gia. Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Mexico v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 theo USMCA v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a USMCA v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Mexico tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Mexico v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n ch\u00e9o c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u1edbi ng\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Mexico c\u0169ng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00ec ng\u00f4 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c mestizo. H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m nay.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mercedes L\u00f3pez thu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Sin Ma\u00edz no Hay Pa\u00eds cho bi\u1ebft: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh n\u0103m 2023 l\u00e0 do \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty xuy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ec1m cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed [Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2024]”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jolene Riessen, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 Iowa, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Inkstick r\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng \u201cs\u1ebd g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Mexico\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cV\u1edbi 90% ng\u00f4 l\u00e0 GMO, Mexico s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p ng\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng Mexico.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00f4ng d\u00e2n bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen\u201d, Riessen n\u00f3i th\u00eam. B\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft \u201c\u00edt h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n, v.v.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Riessen c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng GMO g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cL\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 GMO th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng con v\u1eadt t\u00f4i nu\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n GMO\u201d, b\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cho b\u1ea1n \u0103n th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 t\u00f4i \u0103n. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i thay cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cho b\u1ea1n \u0103n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i quan ng\u1ea1i l\u00e2u nay c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u1ea5m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 ng\u00f4 tortilla v\u00e0 ng\u00f4 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i\/c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p) l\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111e d\u1ecda s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Mexico.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh n\u0103m 2023, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n cung ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng tuy\u1ec3n c\u1eed n\u0103m nay, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eafp nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Mexico \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 m\u1edbi s\u1ebd h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p ng\u00f4 tr\u1eafng. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed Sheinbaum c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m Altagracia G\u00f3mez, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Minsa, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ed9t ng\u00f4 l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u00e1nh ng\u00f4, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh doanh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. G\u00f3mez hoan ngh\u00eanh s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh n\u0103m 2023, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o theo c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 glyphosate v\u00e0 ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thay th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec Mexico l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1i n\u00f4i c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4\u201d n\u01a1i ng\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ea7n h\u00f3a l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, n\u00ean b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc Mexico kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 mestizo (h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha) tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mercedes L\u00f3pez cho bi\u1ebft b\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 m\u1edbi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ef1 cung t\u1ef1 c\u1ea5p ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen. L\u00f3pez c\u0169ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cung c\u1ea5p ng\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen cho Mexico.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ken Roseboro c\u1ee7a B\u00e1o c\u00e1o h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Iowa \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi Inkstick r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cV\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng,\u201d \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. \u201cC\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Mexico \u0111\u00e3, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t tortilla c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea5m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4 tr\u1eafng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m b\u1ed9t tortilla. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5m glyphosate v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Mexico d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng \u0111ang t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n cung ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n cung ng\u00f4 tr\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee7 theo ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103m 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn n\u1ebfu \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Mexico l\u00e0 can thi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hoa K\u1ef3, th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng USMCA s\u1ebd nghe th\u00eam c\u00e1c l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong khi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n AMLO v\u00e0 Sheinbaum s\u1eafp t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea5m ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa so v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Sin Ma\u00edz no Hay Pa\u00eds, Mercedes L\u00f3pez cho bi\u1ebft b\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Mexico s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n. Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y ban c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Mexico \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p do T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng AMLO th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m “l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng ng\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 GMO v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c”. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ng\u00f4 v\u00e0ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba trong lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Mexico, L\u00f3pez cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p canh t\u00e1c n\u00f4ng sinh th\u00e1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ng\u00f4 h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan trong to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thu gom n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a v\u00e0 milpas khi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ec3 “Mexico ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a l\u00e2u d\u00e0i” c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cre: UkrAgroConsult – Bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n b\u1edfi Edu Trade<\/span><\/i><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Andres Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador ra s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u glyphosate s\u1ebd b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u1edf Mexico v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024, song song v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ng\u00f4 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen (GMO), Mercedes L\u00f3pez v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 trong chi\u1ebfn […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"2","parallax":"1","layout":"right-sidebar-narrow","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"no-crop","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-715"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[149],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23518"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23518\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}