Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 James Heckman v\u00e0 Vernon Smith, hai nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i Nobel, c\u00f9ng g\u1ea7n 1.000 nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd t\u00ean v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump<\/a>. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n Theo th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng tin qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y mang t\u00ean “Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Thu\u1ebf quan: Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc Th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9,” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n qua. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 20\/4\/2025, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 976 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n k\u00fd t\u00ean, bao g\u1ed3m h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc danh ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n Trong n\u1ed9i dung tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9<\/strong> hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf “\u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u00f4ng Trump \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 180 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9<\/strong> hi\u1ec7n nay d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean “c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf.” C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u0169ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf do ch\u00ednh M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1o ra.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. H\u1ecd k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Washington n\u00ean l\u1eafng nghe c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o t\u1eeb gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia, t\u1eeb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ea1y theo c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u00fay.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9<\/strong> d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u00f4ng Trump v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khoa h\u1ecdc kinh t\u1ebf. Trong su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4 l\u1eadp th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu li\u00ean k\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1eeb gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u1ebfn, gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00fa s\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n Trong ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c th\u01b0, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9<\/strong> s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. H\u1ecd nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m sai l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111ang ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay,” tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9<\/strong> ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u1edf, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1eeb gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf r\u1eb1ng, trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a, vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n Tin Hot:<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Huy<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1eeb gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 James Heckman v\u00e0 Vernon Smith, hai nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i Nobel, c\u00f9ng g\u1ea7n 1.000 nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd t\u00ean v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":26084,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","layout":"right-sidebar-narrow","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"no-crop","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-715"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[149],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26083"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26083\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26084"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 “r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i”<\/h3>\n
L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i thu\u1ebf quan lan r\u1ed9ng trong gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia<\/h3>\n
K\u00eau g\u1ecdi quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do<\/h3>\n
T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e3 r\u1ebd<\/h3>\n
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