{"id":26742,"date":"2025-05-14T13:52:11","date_gmt":"2025-05-14T06:52:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/?p=26742"},"modified":"2025-05-14T13:52:11","modified_gmt":"2025-05-14T06:52:11","slug":"ke-hoach-cho-vay-quoc-phong-cua-eu-tiep-tuc-bi-hoan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/ke-hoach-cho-vay-quoc-phong-cua-eu-tiep-tuc-bi-hoan\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho vay qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a EU ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho vay qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a EU tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 150 t\u1ef7 euro, mang t\u00ean H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng An ninh cho Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (SAFE)<\/a>, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n do c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u0169 kh\u00ed ngo\u00e0i EU tham gia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a EU nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u0169 kh\u00ed t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong EU<\/h3>\n

Theo \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ban \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SAFE, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 65% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i EU, Na Uy ho\u1eb7c Ukraine. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc EU b\u00e0y t\u1ecf lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i EU<\/h3>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho vay qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng EU cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tham gia n\u1ebfu k\u00fd k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi EU, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi EU, nh\u01b0 M\u1ef9 hay Canada, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00ec theo \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 65% d\u00e0nh cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong EU v\u00e0 35% cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng tranh c\u00e3i trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 EU<\/h3>\n

T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp ng\u00e0y 13\/5 \u1edf Brussels, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Ba Lan Andrzej Doma\u0144ski nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi k\u00e9o d\u00e0i khung th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. \u00d4ng Doma\u0144ski cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u0169 kh\u00ed ngo\u00e0i EU n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tham gia ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SAFE trong m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ba Lan<\/h3>\n

Ba Lan, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean c\u1ee7a EU, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n. N\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 EU v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 14\/5. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn khung v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 5, gi\u00fap kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1edbm ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh SAFE nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng chung cho to\u00e0n kh\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng ngo\u00e0i EU v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, Israel v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean doanh ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o EU \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng n\u1ed9i kh\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h3>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho vay qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng SAFE l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c an ninh c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1eabn \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i do ch\u01b0a th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i EU. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n trong nh\u1eefng tu\u1ea7n t\u1edbi s\u1ebd mang t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh EU \u0111ang t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c an ninh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Tin Hot:<\/strong><\/p>\n