{"id":27112,"date":"2025-05-19T13:47:58","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T06:47:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/?p=27112"},"modified":"2025-05-19T13:47:58","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T06:47:58","slug":"cach-dam-phan-ukraine-my-nga-moi-ben-mot-chien-luoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/cach-dam-phan-ukraine-my-nga-moi-ben-mot-chien-luoc\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch \u0110\u00e0m Ph\u00e1n Ukraine: M\u1ef9 \u2013 Nga M\u1ed7i B\u00ean M\u1ed9t Chi\u1ebfn L\u01b0\u1ee3c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 Ukraine<\/a> ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Nga trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong> \u0111ang t\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5p Nga Vladimir Putin \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho hai chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp: m\u1ed9t b\u00ean theo h\u01b0\u1edbng “ch\u1ed1t t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p cao”, b\u00ean kia \u01b0u ti\u00ean “x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p”.<\/p>\n

M\u1ef9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao<\/h2>\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump ng\u00e0y 17\/5 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o s\u1ebd c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0m v\u1edbi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Nga v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 19\/5, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t “cu\u1ed9c t\u1eafm m\u00e1u” t\u1ea1i Ukraine. Trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian qua, \u00f4ng Trump nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u00f4ng Putin m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn l\u1edbn cho \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u \u201ct\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng\u201d (top-down), trong \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u1eed l\u00fd chi ti\u1ebft k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Hoa K\u1ef3 \u2013 n\u01a1i vai tr\u00f2 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n l\u00ean c\u1ea5p nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 gi\u00fap M\u1ef9 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh, g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu: thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n khai, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Nga ch\u1ecdn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c “t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean” \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro<\/h2>\n

Tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi M\u1ef9, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong> c\u1ee7a Nga \u0111i theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u201ct\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean\u201d (bottom-up). T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Putin th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eed c\u00e1c ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7c ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 ranh gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, phi qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a Ukraine hay t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean NATO \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft chi ti\u1ebft \u1edf c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean c\u1ea5p cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap Moskva ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u00f4ng tin, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1eadp trung quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1i cao nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Putin th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n kh\u1ea3 thi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea1ch r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong> g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Istanbul, Nga t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t g\u1eb7p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Zelensky v\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1eed m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. H\u1ecd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp nh\u01b0 Crimea, Donetsk v\u00e0 Lugansk, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u0103n Ukraine gia nh\u1eadp NATO \u2013 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 Kiev coi l\u00e0 “kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

M\u00e2u thu\u1eabn trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/h2>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong> gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Nga \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n. M\u1ef9 mu\u1ed1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn, c\u00f2n Nga mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng, gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn 30 ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, trong khi Nga y\u00eau c\u1ea7u so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o chi ti\u1ebft k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, khi M\u1ef9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, Nga l\u1ea1i t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ea1o th\u00eam l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y cho r\u1eb1ng Nga \u0111ang \u201cc\u00e2u gi\u1edd\u201d v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed trong \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ukraine v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/h2>\n

Ukraine l\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Zelensky lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c Nga v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf c\u1ea5p cao m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Kiev tham d\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u201cth\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed3i\u201d g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh NATO c\u0169ng \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quan \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean. Trong khi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u mu\u1ed1n g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean Nga, M\u1ef9 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u00f4ng Trump l\u1ea1i t\u1ecf ra mu\u1ed1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong> \u1edf c\u1ea5p cao, g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u00e0o cho \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine?<\/h2>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong> v\u1eabn c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t m\u1edd m\u1ecbt. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ebf t\u1eafc. Trong khi M\u1ef9 mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft th\u00fac nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00ec l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, Nga l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 bu\u1ed9c Ukraine ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0o, c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00eda, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n Ukraine<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c r\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Tin Hot<\/strong><\/p>\n