{"id":27244,"date":"2025-05-21T09:57:13","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T02:57:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/?p=27244"},"modified":"2025-05-21T09:57:13","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T02:57:13","slug":"go-nut-that-cho-xuat-khau-sau-rieng-sang-trung-quoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/go-nut-that-cho-xuat-khau-sau-rieng-sang-trung-quoc\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u1ee1 n\u00fat th\u1eaft cho xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c: Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ecdn"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sau giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 n\u0103m 2023, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang China<\/a><\/strong> \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n m\u1edbi. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, gia t\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eeb ph\u00eda n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 Philippines \u0111ang khi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Doanh thu gi\u1ea3m s\u00e2u: T\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o<\/h2>\n

Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, 4 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong> ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 130 tri\u1ec7u USD, gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 74% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi n\u0103m 2023 t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn container s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef7 d\u00e2n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n nay cho th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang Vi\u1ec7t. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c Trung Qu\u1ed1c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n khi\u1ebfn s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang Vi\u1ec7t “h\u1ee5t h\u01a1i”<\/h2>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e1i v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong> g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 l\u00e0 do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f2n manh m\u00fan, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Th\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e1i l\u00e2u n\u0103m \u1edf mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y, cho bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng thu mua h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u do nhi\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1eddn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh T\u00f9ng \u2013 CEO Vina T&T \u2013 chia s\u1ebb r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t 1\u20132 container m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n do thi\u1ebfu ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m Cadimi v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c: L\u1eadp ch\u1ed1t ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn<\/h2>\n

Theo \u00f4ng \u0110\u1eb7ng Ph\u00fac Nguy\u00ean \u2013 T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Rau qu\u1ea3 \u2013 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong>, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Th\u00e1i Lan: l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea5m t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng n\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u01b0u ti\u00ean thu mua, trong khi h\u00e0nh vi gian d\u1ed1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 uy t\u00edn n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n: Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/h2>\n

\u00d4ng Henry B\u00f9i \u2013 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh Ho\u00e0n V\u0169 \u2013 cho bi\u1ebft, Cadimi trong s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong> s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n l\u1eadu, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft do C\u1ee5c Tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt v\u00e0 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0a ra bao g\u1ed3m: n\u00e2ng pH \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4i, tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y h\u1ea5p thu Cadimi, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft t\u1ee7a v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y ng\u1eafn ng\u00e0y ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t. V\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f3i quen d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn canh t\u00e1c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng O v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t r\u1ee7i ro<\/h2>\n

Ngo\u00e0i Cadimi, Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng O \u2013 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0u v\u1ecf tr\u00e1i. D\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea7n th\u1ecbt, ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea3 kho h\u00e0ng qua kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n duy tr\u00ec \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb Th\u00e1i Lan<\/h2>\n

TS H\u00e0 Ph\u00fac M\u1ecbch \u2013 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p H\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u2013 cho r\u1eb1ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n t\u1eeb Th\u00e1i Lan trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u1eadp khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. N\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u201cch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y\u201d nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i n\u1ebfu ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t<\/h2>\n

D\u00f9 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong> ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u1edf “l\u00e0n xanh”, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i gi\u1edd l\u00e0m t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 24\/7 cho nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1i Lan \u2013 v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 g\u1ea7n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, gi\u00e1 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n r\u1ebb, v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang Ri6 r\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ea3 thi n\u1ebfu v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng v\u00e0o tay c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Tin Hot:<\/strong><\/p>\n