{"id":30970,"date":"2026-04-23T07:25:15","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T00:25:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/?p=30970"},"modified":"2026-04-22T15:27:31","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T08:27:31","slug":"quoc-gia-san-xuat-vang-lon-thu-2-the-gioi-ban-gan-22-tan-vang-ke-tu-dau-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/quoc-gia-san-xuat-vang-lon-thu-2-the-gioi-ban-gan-22-tan-vang-ke-tu-dau-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 2 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00e1n g\u1ea7n 22 t\u1ea5n v\u00e0ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a Nga v\u1eabn t\u0103ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Theo\u00a0Kitco<\/em>, Nga \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n kho\u1ea3ng 21,8 t\u1ea5n v\u00e0ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn nay nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ruble m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nga, d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 2.304,76 t\u1ea5n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 1\/4, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m 6,22 t\u1ea5n ri\u00eang trong th\u00e1ng 3.<\/p>\n

Trong khi ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef suy gi\u1ea3m, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga l\u1ea1i t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh khi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu s\u1ee9c \u00e9p trong n\u0103m th\u1ee9 5 c\u1ee7a xung \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1ea1i Ukraine. Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb S\u1edf giao d\u1ecbch Moscow, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng trong th\u00e1ng 3 t\u0103ng h\u01a1n 350% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u1ea1t 42,6 t\u1ea5n, bao g\u1ed3m 28,6 t\u1ea5n giao d\u1ecbch ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 14 t\u1ea5n giao ngay.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh theo gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng c\u00f2n r\u00f5 n\u00e9t h\u01a1n do \u0111\u1ed3ng ruble suy y\u1ebfu, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb giao d\u1ecbch t\u0103ng 500% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3, l\u00ean 534,4 t\u1ef7 ruble (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 7,1 t\u1ef7 USD).<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cVi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n v\u00e0ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c di\u1ec5n ra trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh so v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch,\u201d B\u00e0 Natalia Milchakova, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i Freedom Finance Global, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi\u00a0Reuters.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201cVi\u1ec7c Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nga b\u00e1n v\u00e0ng t\u1eeb d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111ang l\u00e0m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.\u201d<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Nga ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch l\u0169y trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2002\u20132025, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mua v\u01b0\u1ee3t 1.900 t\u1ea5n. Trong \u0111\u00f3, h\u01a1n 500 t\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua t\u1eeb 2008\u20132012 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 1.200 t\u1ea5n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2014\u20132019. Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mua r\u00f2ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 55,4 t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Dudchenko cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cHi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u00e1n v\u00e0ng do c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i trang tr\u1ea3i c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng\u201d. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng cao v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 n\u1ed9i t\u1ec7\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 20\/2, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nga cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n 300.000 ounce v\u00e0ng trong th\u00e1ng 1, khi\u00a0gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng\u00a0l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec9nh tr\u00ean 5.500 USD\/ounce, k\u00e9o t\u1ed5ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 74,5 tri\u1ec7u ounce. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Nga k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 10.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00a0trung b\u00ecnh trong th\u00e1ng 1 \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng 4.700 USD\/ounce v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh 5.600 USD\/ounce, cho th\u1ea5y doanh thu t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh trong kho\u1ea3ng 1,41\u20131,68 t\u1ef7 USD. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Nga v\u1eabn t\u0103ng 23% trong th\u00e1ng, l\u00ean 402,7 t\u1ef7 USD nh\u1edd xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00a0kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Theo\u00a0Bloomberg<\/em>, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a Nga sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Trade Data Monitor v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i quan Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho th\u1ea5y\u00a0nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u\u00a0<\/span><\/span>\u00a0qu\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd t\u1eeb Nga, bao g\u1ed3m v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1c, \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 80% l\u00ean 1 t\u1ef7 USD so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 28% trong n\u0103m 2025, nh\u1edd r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u mua v\u00e0o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ef9 ETF.<\/p>\n

Nga hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, ch\u1ec9 sau Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n 300 t\u1ea5n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 b\u00ean mua l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nga \u0111\u00e3 suy gi\u1ea3m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb sau xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u1edbi Ukraine di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2022.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng mua v\u00e0ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh trong 12 th\u00e1ng qua, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng giao ngay t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n 43%.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0nh khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Nga \u0111ang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhu c\u1ea7u b\u00e1n l\u1ebb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang t\u0103ng cao, \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 mua kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng Nga \u0111\u00e3 mua 75,6 t\u1ea5n v\u00e0ng trong n\u0103m 2024, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 25% s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee3t t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00fd kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y doanh thu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty khai th\u00e1c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Nga. “MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t palladium v\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch kim h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong n\u0103m nay”, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ghi nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

“Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a hai kim lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t 38% v\u00e0 59% trong n\u0103m 2025.\u201d<\/p>\n

Theo vietnambiz.vn, do Edu Trade bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a Nga v\u1eabn t\u0103ng Theo\u00a0Kitco, Nga \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n kho\u1ea3ng 21,8 t\u1ea5n v\u00e0ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn nay nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ruble m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t gia t\u0103ng. Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nga, d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":86,"featured_media":30972,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","layout":"right-sidebar-narrow","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","show_comment_section":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"no-crop","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-715"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","subtitle":"Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng Nga, d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 2.304,76 t\u1ea5n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 1\/4, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m 6,22 t\u1ea5n ri\u00eang trong th\u00e1ng 3."},"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[149],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/86"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30970"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30976,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30970\/revisions\/30976"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}