{"id":35037,"date":"2026-07-24T08:39:15","date_gmt":"2026-07-24T01:39:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/?p=35037"},"modified":"2026-07-24T08:40:31","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T01:40:31","slug":"my-ap-thue-nhap-khau-moi-tu-ngay-24-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/my-ap-thue-nhap-khau-moi-tu-ngay-24-7\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ef9 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u00e1p thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi l\u00ean 60 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eeb 24.07"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 24\/7. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf cho m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi 10% hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i m\u1edbi trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Washington.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf m\u1edbi 10% v\u00e0 12,5% \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho 60 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf<\/h2>\n

Theo th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean C\u00f4ng b\u00e1o Li\u00ean bang (Federal Register), ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump s\u1ebd \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi l\u00ean 60 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ee3t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m hai m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 10% v\u00e0 12,5%, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 24\/7 (gi\u1edd M\u1ef9), ngay th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m thu\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi 10% c\u0169 h\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 6, xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 301 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 1974. Theo V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 (USTR), c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y \u0111ang g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn cho M\u1ef9 trong c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Quy m\u00f4 bao ph\u1ee7 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kim ng\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9<\/h2>\n

D\u1eef li\u1ec7u do USTR c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 23\/7 cho th\u1ea5y, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf m\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd bao ph\u1ee7 t\u1edbi 99,4% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi tr\u00ean k\u00eanh CNBC, ph\u00eda USTR cho bi\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 thu ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3t \u00e1p thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao trong ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u00f4ng Trump kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 M\u1ef9 t\u1eebng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n”. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, v\u1ecb quan ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf m\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng d\u1ed3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng th\u00e9p v\u00e0 nh\u00f4m \u2013 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i v\u00ec l\u00fd do b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2, T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao M\u1ef9 t\u1eebng b\u00e1c b\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf do \u00f4ng Donald Trump ban h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n Kinh t\u1ebf Kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEEPA).<\/p>\n

Sau ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng Trump \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh ban h\u00e0nh m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u b\u1ed5 sung 10% trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 150 ng\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 122 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 1974. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf 10% n\u00f3i tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\"M\u1ef9<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 4 th\u00e1ng, gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng 2 cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t: m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i 16 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi 60 qu\u1ed1c gia. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0110i\u1ec1u 301 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 1974 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 16 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 301 cho ph\u00e9p USTR ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ecb nghi ng\u1edd vi ph\u1ea1m th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9. Trong nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u00f4ng Trump \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU).<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22\/7, \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 Jamieson Greer nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cam k\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng M\u1ef9, n\u00e2ng cao ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 thu h\u1eb9p th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i”.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 24\/7. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf cho m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi 10% hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i m\u1edbi trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Washington. M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf m\u1edbi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":35040,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[84,968],"class_list":["post-35037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","tag-my","tag-thue-nhap-khau"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35037"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35037\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35041,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35037\/revisions\/35041"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35040"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35037"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}