{"id":52592,"date":"2026-11-03T13:16:19","date_gmt":"2026-11-03T06:16:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/?p=52592"},"modified":"2026-11-03T13:16:19","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T06:16:19","slug":"viet-nam-so-huu-tru-luong-bo-xit-gap-290-lan-my","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/viet-nam-so-huu-tru-luong-bo-xit-gap-290-lan-my\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00f4 x\u00edt g\u1ea5p 290 l\u1ea7n M\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c Ph\u1ea1m Gia T\u00fac y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u00e0 so\u00e1t t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy ho\u1ea1ch b\u00f4 x\u00edt ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n v\u1edbi khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n khoanh \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t theo ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00e2n qu\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5m t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p b\u00f4 x\u00edt – alumin theo Quy ho\u1ea1ch 866.<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u00e0 so\u00e1t t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n quy ho\u1ea1ch b\u00f4 x\u00edt<\/h2>\n

Theo CafeF<\/a>, V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o s\u1ed1 561\/TB-VPCP ng\u00e0y 30\/10\/2026, n\u00eau k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c Ph\u1ea1m Gia T\u00fac t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh Quy ho\u1ea1ch kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n nh\u00f3m I th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 2021\u20132030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00f4 x\u00edt, Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t khoanh \u0111\u1ecbnh khu v\u1ef1c quy ho\u1ea1ch theo ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00e2n qu\u1eb7ng, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u0103m d\u00f2. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, quy m\u00f4 tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5m t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p b\u00f4 x\u00edt – alumin theo Quy ho\u1ea1ch 866 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t n\u0103m 2023. Trong ph\u1ea1m vi quy ho\u1ea1ch, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u00e0 so\u00e1t t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Theo B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng, Quy ho\u1ea1ch 866 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ranh gi\u1edbi, t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9, tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c ch\u01b0a th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

\u01afu ti\u00ean th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/h3>\n

Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1edbm th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u00e1nh l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a sai ph\u1ea1m ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng an ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, cho \u00fd ki\u1ebfn theo ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng khi B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb. B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 tr\u00ean H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 quy ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp thu, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Theo th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y 31\/10, ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t trong th\u00e1ng 11.<\/p>\n

G\u1eafn khai th\u00e1c b\u00f4 x\u00edt v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u00e2u<\/h2>\n

Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u00e2u. Quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Than – Kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u, c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i ngu\u1ed3n b\u00f4 x\u00edt cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p alumin Nh\u00e2n C\u01a1 v\u00e0 T\u00e2n Rai, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i nhu c\u1ea7u than cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, n\u00e2ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t theo quy ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

B\u00f4 x\u00edt l\u00e0 qu\u1eb7ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng v\u1eadt hydroxit nh\u00f4m, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 s\u1eaft, silica v\u00e0 titania. C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a qu\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u00f4m. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m hai c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n: ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn b\u00f4 x\u00edt th\u00e0nh alumin (Al\u2082O\u2083) theo c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Bayer, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n alumin \u0111\u1ec3 thu nh\u00f4m kim lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean t\u1eadp trung ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00f4 x\u00edt c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u n\u0103m 2023 c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c CafeF d\u1eabn l\u1ea1i, tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00f4 x\u00edt c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 5,8 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n<\/strong>. Trong c\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u, Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 710 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n, Nga 480 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 20 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng, tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam cao kho\u1ea3ng 8 l\u1ea7n Trung Qu\u1ed1c, 12 l\u1ea7n Nga v\u00e0 290 l\u1ea7n M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean 3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i b\u00e1o d\u1eabn ri\u00eang, T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean t\u1eadp trung h\u01a1n 99% t\u1ed5ng tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00f4 x\u00edt c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1edbi \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 5,4 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n qu\u1eb7ng nguy\u00ean khai. L\u00e2m \u0110\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. Hai con s\u1ed1 5,8 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n v\u00e0 5,4 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb hai ngu\u1ed3n v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp ng\u00e0y 27\/10, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch UBND t\u1ec9nh L\u00e2m \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3 V\u0103n M\u01b0\u1eddi cho bi\u1ebft quy ho\u1ea1ch b\u00f4 x\u00edt ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1ec9nh ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n, khu v\u1ef1c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb r\u00e0 so\u00e1t c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1eebng, khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, di s\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 khu kinh t\u1ebf. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n \u1edf t\u1ea7ng s\u00e2u, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u01b0a ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c Ph\u1ea1m Gia T\u00fac y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u00e0 so\u00e1t t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quy ho\u1ea1ch b\u00f4 x\u00edt ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n v\u1edbi khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n khoanh \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t theo ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00e2n qu\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u1ee5c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":52593,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52592","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52592"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52592\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52594,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52592\/revisions\/52594"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52592"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52592"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edutrade.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52592"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}